THE MARRIAGE OF PHYSICS WITH MATHEMATICS: Francis Bacon on Measurement, Mathematics, and the Construction of a Mathematical Physics

Considerations on the nature of science played a very important role in Francis Bacon’s project for a Great Instauration. On a general level, his approach was foundational; knowledge was required to grow like a pyramid, on a solid basis of natural history, sustaining physics and metaphysics: “For kn...

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Zusammenfassung:Considerations on the nature of science played a very important role in Francis Bacon’s project for a Great Instauration. On a general level, his approach was foundational; knowledge was required to grow like a pyramid, on a solid basis of natural history, sustaining physics and metaphysics: “For knowledges are as pyramides, whereof history is the basis: so of Natural Philosophy the basis is Natural History; the stage next the basis is Physic; the stage next to the vertical point is Metaphysic.”¹ Furthermore, Bacon preserved the pyramidal model in his detailed investigations into the nature of particular sciences. His claim is