Studio acoustics and design

The Audio Cyclopedia defines acoustics as “a science dealing with the production, effects and transmission of sound waves; the transmission of sound waves through various mediums, including reflection, refraction, diffraction, absorption and interference; the characteristics of auditoriums, theaters and studios, as well as their design.” We can see from this description that the proper acoustic design of music recording, project and audio-for-visual or broadcast studios is no simple matter. A wide range of complex variables and interrelationships often come into play in the creation of a successful acoustic and monitoring design. When designing or redesigning an acoustic space, the following basic requirements should be considered:■ Acoustic isolation: This prevents external noises from transmitting into the studio environment through the air, ground or building structure. It can also prevent feuds that can arise when excessive volume levels leak out into the surrounding neighborhood.