Fractional Laplace motion

Fractional Laplace motion is obtained by subordinating fractional Brownian motion to a gamma process. Used recently to model hydraulic conductivity fields in geophysics, it might also prove useful in modeling financial time series. Its one-dimensional distributions are scale mixtures of normal laws,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Advances in applied probability 2006-06, Vol.38 (2), p.451-464
Hauptverfasser: Kozubowski, T. J., Meerschaert, M. M., Podgórski, K.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Fractional Laplace motion is obtained by subordinating fractional Brownian motion to a gamma process. Used recently to model hydraulic conductivity fields in geophysics, it might also prove useful in modeling financial time series. Its one-dimensional distributions are scale mixtures of normal laws, where the stochastic variance has the generalized gamma distribution. These one-dimensional distributions are more peaked at the mode than is a Gaussian distribution, and their tails are heavier. In this paper we derive the basic properties of the process, including a new property called stochastic self-similarity. We also study the corresponding fractional Laplace noise, which may exhibit long-range dependence. Finally, we discuss practical methods for simulation.
ISSN:0001-8678
1475-6064
DOI:10.1239/aap/1151337079