An exploratory study to characterize the HIV testing-to-care continuum to improve outcomes for Black and Latinx residents of South Los Angeles

South Los Angeles (SPA6), with mostly Black (27.4%) and Latinx (68.2%) residents, has the second highest rates of new HIV diagnoses (31 per 100,000) in Los Angeles County. However, there is limited understanding of the HIV testing-to-care continuum among newly diagnosed in this setting. We conducted...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2022-08, Vol.17 (8), p.e0268374
Hauptverfasser: McAndrew, Breann M, Gil, Noemi, Lee, David P, Teklehaimanot, Senait, Schrode, Katrina M, Bailey, Shanelle, Jordan, Wilbert, Spencer, LaShonda Y, Rothman, Ellen, Harawa, Nina T, Daniels, Joseph
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:South Los Angeles (SPA6), with mostly Black (27.4%) and Latinx (68.2%) residents, has the second highest rates of new HIV diagnoses (31 per 100,000) in Los Angeles County. However, there is limited understanding of the HIV testing-to-care continuum among newly diagnosed in this setting. We conducted an exploratory study that analyzed de-identified data, including demographic characteristics and biomedical outcomes, from the electronic medical records of individuals newly diagnosed with HIV from 2016-2020 at the only public safety-net, county-run health department HIV clinic in SPA 6. We used Pearson Chi-square and Fisher's Exact test to explore associations with HIV outcomes and a Kaplan-Meier survival curve to assess the time to linkage to care. A total of 281 patients were identified. The majority (74.1%) presented with a baseline CD4
ISSN:1932-6203
1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0268374