Prevalence and factors for food allergy in different populations from different regions: A protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis

To determine the prevalence of food allergy (FA) and factors associated with these occurrences in different populations from different regions. The literature search will be conducted via Pubmed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Vip and Wanfan...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2021-12, Vol.16 (12), p.e0261092-e0261092
Hauptverfasser: Feng, Hua, Xiong, Xiujuan, Chen, Zhuo, Xu, Qunying, Zhang, Zhongwei, Feng, Jiangao, Wu, Yongning
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creator Feng, Hua
Xiong, Xiujuan
Chen, Zhuo
Xu, Qunying
Zhang, Zhongwei
Feng, Jiangao
Wu, Yongning
description To determine the prevalence of food allergy (FA) and factors associated with these occurrences in different populations from different regions. The literature search will be conducted via Pubmed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Vip and Wanfang databases. Ratio rate (RR), odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) will be adopted to evaluate prevalence and factors for FA in different populations from different regions. When the heterogeneity is small (I2
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The literature search will be conducted via Pubmed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Vip and Wanfang databases. Ratio rate (RR), odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) will be adopted to evaluate prevalence and factors for FA in different populations from different regions. When the heterogeneity is small (I2&lt;50%), the fixed effect model will be analyzed, otherwise, random effects model analysis will be performed. When the heterogeneity is large (I2≥50%), Meta regression will be used to explore the sources of inter-study heterogeneity. When the heterogeneity is large (I2≥50%) and the results are statistically significant (P&lt;0.05), subgroup analysis will be analyzed based on age, gender, race/region, literature quality and other factors. Funnel plots will be used to reflect reporting bias and the Begg's test will be used to test the symmetry of the funnel plots. When publication bias occurs, "cut-and-fill" method will be adopted to adjust publication bias. And sensitivity analysis will be performed for all outcome indicators. This meta-analysis will evaluate the prevalence of FA and factors associated with these occurrences in different populations from different regions on the basis of existing evidences. Our study may be crucial to analyze similarities and differences regarding FA between different individuals from diverse regions and eventually define preventive or diagnostic approaches specifically tailored to certain populations and regions. 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subjects Allergens
Allergies
Bias
Biology and Life Sciences
China - epidemiology
Confidence intervals
Diagnosis
Distribution
Earth Sciences
Ecology and Environmental Sciences
Ethnicity
Food
Food allergies
Food allergy
Food hypersensitivity
Food Hypersensitivity - epidemiology
Food safety
Food science
Health risks
Heterogeneity
Humans
Laboratories
Medicine and Health Sciences
Meta-analysis
Meta-Analysis as Topic
Physical Sciences
Poisoning
Populations
Prevalence
Public health
Registration
Research and Analysis Methods
Research Design
Risk assessment
Science Policy
Sensitivity analysis
Statistical analysis
Study Protocol
Subgroups
Systematic review
Systematic Reviews as Topic
title Prevalence and factors for food allergy in different populations from different regions: A protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
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