Measurement reproducibility of slice-interleaved T1 and T2 mapping sequences over 20 months: A single center study

Quantifying reproducibility of native T1 and T2 mapping over a long period (> 1 year) is necessary to assess whether changes in T1 and T2 over repeated sessions in a longitudinal study are associated with variability due to underlying tissue composition or technical confounders. To carry out a si...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2019-07, Vol.14 (7), p.e0220190-e0220190
Hauptverfasser: Jang, Jihye, Ngo, Long H, Captur, Gabriella, Moon, James C, Nezafat, Reza
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container_issue 7
container_start_page e0220190
container_title PloS one
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creator Jang, Jihye
Ngo, Long H
Captur, Gabriella
Moon, James C
Nezafat, Reza
description Quantifying reproducibility of native T1 and T2 mapping over a long period (> 1 year) is necessary to assess whether changes in T1 and T2 over repeated sessions in a longitudinal study are associated with variability due to underlying tissue composition or technical confounders. To carry out a single-center phantom study to 1) investigate measurement reproducibility of slice-interleaved T1 (STONE) and T2 mapping over 20 months, 2) quantify sources of variability, and 3) compare reproducibility and measurements against reference spin-echo measurements. MR imaging was performed on a 1.5 Tesla Philips Achieva scanner every 2-3 weeks over 20 months using the T1MES phantom. In each session, slice-interleaved T1 and T2 mapping was repeated 3 times for 5 slices, and maps were reconstructed using both 2-parameter and 3-parameter fit models. Reproducibility between sessions, and repeatability between repetitions and slices were evaluated using coefficients of variation (CV). Different sources of variability were quantified using variance decomposition analysis. The slice-interleaved measurement was compared to the spin-echo reference and MOLLI. Slice-interleaved T1 had excellent reproducibility and repeatability with a CV < 2%. The main sources of T1 variability were temperature in 2-parameter maps, and slice in 3-parameter maps. Superior between-session reproducibility to the spin-echo T1 was shown in 2-parameter maps, and similar reproducibility in 3-parameter maps. Superior reproducibility to MOLLI T1 was also shown. Similar measurements to the spin-echo T1 were observed with linear regression slopes of 0.94-0.99, but slight underestimation. Slice-interleaved T2 showed good reproducibility and repeatability with a CV < 7%. The main source of T2 variability was slice location/orientation. Between-session reproducibility was lower than the spin-echo T2 reference and showed good measurement agreement with linear regression slopes of 0.78-1.06. Slice-interleaved T1 and T2 mapping sequences yield excellent long-term reproducibility over 20 months.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0220190
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To carry out a single-center phantom study to 1) investigate measurement reproducibility of slice-interleaved T1 (STONE) and T2 mapping over 20 months, 2) quantify sources of variability, and 3) compare reproducibility and measurements against reference spin-echo measurements. MR imaging was performed on a 1.5 Tesla Philips Achieva scanner every 2-3 weeks over 20 months using the T1MES phantom. In each session, slice-interleaved T1 and T2 mapping was repeated 3 times for 5 slices, and maps were reconstructed using both 2-parameter and 3-parameter fit models. Reproducibility between sessions, and repeatability between repetitions and slices were evaluated using coefficients of variation (CV). Different sources of variability were quantified using variance decomposition analysis. The slice-interleaved measurement was compared to the spin-echo reference and MOLLI. Slice-interleaved T1 had excellent reproducibility and repeatability with a CV &lt; 2%. The main sources of T1 variability were temperature in 2-parameter maps, and slice in 3-parameter maps. Superior between-session reproducibility to the spin-echo T1 was shown in 2-parameter maps, and similar reproducibility in 3-parameter maps. Superior reproducibility to MOLLI T1 was also shown. Similar measurements to the spin-echo T1 were observed with linear regression slopes of 0.94-0.99, but slight underestimation. Slice-interleaved T2 showed good reproducibility and repeatability with a CV &lt; 7%. The main source of T2 variability was slice location/orientation. Between-session reproducibility was lower than the spin-echo T2 reference and showed good measurement agreement with linear regression slopes of 0.78-1.06. 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1 year) is necessary to assess whether changes in T1 and T2 over repeated sessions in a longitudinal study are associated with variability due to underlying tissue composition or technical confounders. To carry out a single-center phantom study to 1) investigate measurement reproducibility of slice-interleaved T1 (STONE) and T2 mapping over 20 months, 2) quantify sources of variability, and 3) compare reproducibility and measurements against reference spin-echo measurements. MR imaging was performed on a 1.5 Tesla Philips Achieva scanner every 2-3 weeks over 20 months using the T1MES phantom. In each session, slice-interleaved T1 and T2 mapping was repeated 3 times for 5 slices, and maps were reconstructed using both 2-parameter and 3-parameter fit models. Reproducibility between sessions, and repeatability between repetitions and slices were evaluated using coefficients of variation (CV). Different sources of variability were quantified using variance decomposition analysis. The slice-interleaved measurement was compared to the spin-echo reference and MOLLI. Slice-interleaved T1 had excellent reproducibility and repeatability with a CV &lt; 2%. The main sources of T1 variability were temperature in 2-parameter maps, and slice in 3-parameter maps. Superior between-session reproducibility to the spin-echo T1 was shown in 2-parameter maps, and similar reproducibility in 3-parameter maps. Superior reproducibility to MOLLI T1 was also shown. Similar measurements to the spin-echo T1 were observed with linear regression slopes of 0.94-0.99, but slight underestimation. Slice-interleaved T2 showed good reproducibility and repeatability with a CV &lt; 7%. The main source of T2 variability was slice location/orientation. Between-session reproducibility was lower than the spin-echo T2 reference and showed good measurement agreement with linear regression slopes of 0.78-1.06. Slice-interleaved T1 and T2 mapping sequences yield excellent long-term reproducibility over 20 months.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>31344078</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0220190</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Accuracy
Biology and Life Sciences
Biomedical research
Cardiology
Cardiomyopathy
Coefficient of variation
Correlation analysis
Diagnostic Techniques, Cardiovascular - instrumentation
Echo surveys
Electrocardiography - instrumentation
Electrocardiography - methods
Heart
Heart - diagnostic imaging
Heart Rate - physiology
Humans
Image Enhancement - instrumentation
Image Enhancement - methods
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted - methods
Longitudinal Studies
Magnetic resonance imaging
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - instrumentation
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Mapping
Measurement methods
Medical research
Medicine and Health Sciences
Methods
Myocardium - pathology
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Parameters
Phantoms, Imaging
Physical Sciences
Regression analysis
Reproducibility
Reproducibility of Results
Research and Analysis Methods
Slopes
Variability
Variance analysis
title Measurement reproducibility of slice-interleaved T1 and T2 mapping sequences over 20 months: A single center study
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