Cardiac function and architecture are maintained in a model of cardiorestricted overexpression of the prorenin-renin receptor

The (pro)renin-renin receptor, (P)RR has been claimed to be a novel element of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS). The function of (P)RR has been widely studied in renal and vascular pathology but the cardio-specific function of (P)RR has not been studied in detail. We therefore generated a transgen...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2014-02, Vol.9 (2), p.e89929-e89929
Hauptverfasser: Mahmud, Hasan, Candido, Wellington Mardoqueu, van Genne, Linda, Vreeswijk-Baudoin, Inge, Yu, Hongjuan, van de Sluis, Bart, van Deursen, Jan, van Gilst, Wiek H, Silljé, Herman H W, de Boer, Rudolf A
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container_volume 9
creator Mahmud, Hasan
Candido, Wellington Mardoqueu
van Genne, Linda
Vreeswijk-Baudoin, Inge
Yu, Hongjuan
van de Sluis, Bart
van Deursen, Jan
van Gilst, Wiek H
Silljé, Herman H W
de Boer, Rudolf A
description The (pro)renin-renin receptor, (P)RR has been claimed to be a novel element of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS). The function of (P)RR has been widely studied in renal and vascular pathology but the cardio-specific function of (P)RR has not been studied in detail. We therefore generated a transgenic mouse (Tg) with cardio-restricted (P)RR overexpression driven by the alpha-MHC promotor. The mRNA expression of (P)RR was ∼ 170-fold higher (P
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The function of (P)RR has been widely studied in renal and vascular pathology but the cardio-specific function of (P)RR has not been studied in detail. We therefore generated a transgenic mouse (Tg) with cardio-restricted (P)RR overexpression driven by the alpha-MHC promotor. The mRNA expression of (P)RR was ∼ 170-fold higher (P&lt;0.001) and protein expression ∼ 5-fold higher (P&lt;0.001) in hearts of Tg mice as compared to non-transgenic (wild type, Wt) littermates. This level of overexpression was not associated with spontaneous cardiac morphological or functional abnormalities in Tg mice. To assess whether (P)RR could play a role in cardiac hypertrophy, we infused ISO for 28 days, but this caused an equal degree of cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis in Wt and Tg mice. In addition, ischemia-reperfusion injury was performed in Langendorff perfused isolated mouse hearts. We did not observe differences in parameters of cardiac function or damage between Wt and Tg mouse hearts under these conditions. Finally, we explored whether the hypoxia sensing response would be modulated by (P)RR using HeLa cells with and without (P)RR overexpression. We did not establish any effect of (P)RR on expression of genes associated with the hypoxic response. These results demonstrate that cardio-specific overexpression of (P)RR does not provoke phenotypical differences in the heart, and does not affect the hearts' response to stress and injury. It is concluded that increased myocardial (P)RR expression is unlikely to have a major role in pathological cardiac remodeling.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0089929</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24587131</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Abnormalities ; Acidification ; Angiotensin ; Angiotensins ; Animals ; Biology ; Blood Pressure ; Blotting, Western ; Cardiology ; Cardiomegaly - genetics ; Cardiomegaly - metabolism ; Cloning ; Creatine Kinase - metabolism ; Diabetes ; Echocardiography ; Experiments ; Fibrosis ; Gene expression ; Gene Expression Regulation - genetics ; Genetic engineering ; Heart ; Heart - physiology ; Heart diseases ; Heart failure ; HeLa Cells ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Hypertrophy ; Hypoxia ; Hypoxia - metabolism ; Ischemia ; Isoproterenol ; Kidneys ; Kinases ; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase - metabolism ; Laboratory animals ; Major histocompatibility complex ; Male ; Medicine ; Mice ; Mice, Transgenic ; Myocardium - metabolism ; Protein folding ; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Receptors, Cell Surface - metabolism ; Renin ; Reperfusion ; Reperfusion Injury - metabolism ; RNA ; Rodents ; Smooth muscle ; Transgenic animals ; Transgenic mice</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2014-02, Vol.9 (2), p.e89929-e89929</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2014 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2014 Mahmud et al. 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The function of (P)RR has been widely studied in renal and vascular pathology but the cardio-specific function of (P)RR has not been studied in detail. We therefore generated a transgenic mouse (Tg) with cardio-restricted (P)RR overexpression driven by the alpha-MHC promotor. The mRNA expression of (P)RR was ∼ 170-fold higher (P&lt;0.001) and protein expression ∼ 5-fold higher (P&lt;0.001) in hearts of Tg mice as compared to non-transgenic (wild type, Wt) littermates. This level of overexpression was not associated with spontaneous cardiac morphological or functional abnormalities in Tg mice. To assess whether (P)RR could play a role in cardiac hypertrophy, we infused ISO for 28 days, but this caused an equal degree of cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis in Wt and Tg mice. In addition, ischemia-reperfusion injury was performed in Langendorff perfused isolated mouse hearts. We did not observe differences in parameters of cardiac function or damage between Wt and Tg mouse hearts under these conditions. Finally, we explored whether the hypoxia sensing response would be modulated by (P)RR using HeLa cells with and without (P)RR overexpression. We did not establish any effect of (P)RR on expression of genes associated with the hypoxic response. These results demonstrate that cardio-specific overexpression of (P)RR does not provoke phenotypical differences in the heart, and does not affect the hearts' response to stress and injury. It is concluded that increased myocardial (P)RR expression is unlikely to have a major role in pathological cardiac remodeling.</description><subject>Abnormalities</subject><subject>Acidification</subject><subject>Angiotensin</subject><subject>Angiotensins</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biology</subject><subject>Blood Pressure</subject><subject>Blotting, Western</subject><subject>Cardiology</subject><subject>Cardiomegaly - genetics</subject><subject>Cardiomegaly - metabolism</subject><subject>Cloning</subject><subject>Creatine Kinase - metabolism</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Echocardiography</subject><subject>Experiments</subject><subject>Fibrosis</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation - genetics</subject><subject>Genetic engineering</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Heart - physiology</subject><subject>Heart diseases</subject><subject>Heart failure</subject><subject>HeLa Cells</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Hypertrophy</subject><subject>Hypoxia</subject><subject>Hypoxia - metabolism</subject><subject>Ischemia</subject><subject>Isoproterenol</subject><subject>Kidneys</subject><subject>Kinases</subject><subject>L-Lactate Dehydrogenase - metabolism</subject><subject>Laboratory animals</subject><subject>Major histocompatibility complex</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Transgenic</subject><subject>Myocardium - metabolism</subject><subject>Protein folding</subject><subject>Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction</subject><subject>Receptors, Cell Surface - metabolism</subject><subject>Renin</subject><subject>Reperfusion</subject><subject>Reperfusion Injury - metabolism</subject><subject>RNA</subject><subject>Rodents</subject><subject>Smooth muscle</subject><subject>Transgenic animals</subject><subject>Transgenic mice</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk9tq3DAQhk1padK0b1BaQ6G0F7uVLMmybgph6WEhEOjpVmjl0a4W23IkOaQXfffKWSesSy6K8Wn0_b9GI02WvcRoiQnHH_Zu8J1qlr3rYIlQJUQhHmWnWJBiURaIPD76PsmehbBHiJGqLJ9mJwVlFccEn2Z_VsrXVuncDJ2O1nW56upceb2zEXQcPKQfyFtlu5huqHObkLx1NTS5M7ke5c5DiN7qmIbdNXi46VMkjG4JiTvIe5-YznaL22fuQUMfnX-ePTGqCfBiep9lPz9_-rH6uri4_LJenV8sdCmKuOBYcaiwEYaV2FTKFByVGnMMJWUlFZwSUmwU1kzU2hiGlOYbzZSgNa4I5eQse33w7RsX5FS5ILHgnDGBS5GI9YGondrL3ttW-d_SKStvA85vpfLR6gakpkwIYEQxhinDYlMhVgmGNwVnRlOcvD5Osw2bFmoNXfSqmZnORzq7k1t3LYkgVLAqGbybDLy7GlJtZWuDhqZRHbgh5c0QxSVidMz7zT_ow6ubqK1KC7CdcWlePZrKc8orLgqOx7yXD1DpqqG1Oh0zY1N8Jng_EyQmwk3cqiEEuf7-7f_Zy19z9u0RuwPVxF1wzTCezzAH6QHU3oXgwdwXGSM5dsldNeTYJXLqkiR7dbxB96K7tiB_AR1YDcw</recordid><startdate>20140225</startdate><enddate>20140225</enddate><creator>Mahmud, Hasan</creator><creator>Candido, Wellington Mardoqueu</creator><creator>van Genne, Linda</creator><creator>Vreeswijk-Baudoin, Inge</creator><creator>Yu, Hongjuan</creator><creator>van de Sluis, Bart</creator><creator>van Deursen, Jan</creator><creator>van Gilst, Wiek H</creator><creator>Silljé, Herman H W</creator><creator>de Boer, Rudolf A</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140225</creationdate><title>Cardiac function and architecture are maintained in a model of cardiorestricted overexpression of the prorenin-renin receptor</title><author>Mahmud, Hasan ; Candido, Wellington Mardoqueu ; van Genne, Linda ; Vreeswijk-Baudoin, Inge ; Yu, Hongjuan ; van de Sluis, Bart ; van Deursen, Jan ; van Gilst, Wiek H ; Silljé, Herman H W ; de Boer, Rudolf A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-71a7e81f9f561f8af2706c171e64564974332ba1c59dcff50ac7bc5a94d183473</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Abnormalities</topic><topic>Acidification</topic><topic>Angiotensin</topic><topic>Angiotensins</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biology</topic><topic>Blood Pressure</topic><topic>Blotting, Western</topic><topic>Cardiology</topic><topic>Cardiomegaly - genetics</topic><topic>Cardiomegaly - metabolism</topic><topic>Cloning</topic><topic>Creatine Kinase - metabolism</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Echocardiography</topic><topic>Experiments</topic><topic>Fibrosis</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation - genetics</topic><topic>Genetic engineering</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Heart - physiology</topic><topic>Heart diseases</topic><topic>Heart failure</topic><topic>HeLa Cells</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Hypertrophy</topic><topic>Hypoxia</topic><topic>Hypoxia - metabolism</topic><topic>Ischemia</topic><topic>Isoproterenol</topic><topic>Kidneys</topic><topic>Kinases</topic><topic>L-Lactate Dehydrogenase - metabolism</topic><topic>Laboratory animals</topic><topic>Major histocompatibility complex</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Transgenic</topic><topic>Myocardium - metabolism</topic><topic>Protein folding</topic><topic>Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction</topic><topic>Receptors, Cell Surface - 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The function of (P)RR has been widely studied in renal and vascular pathology but the cardio-specific function of (P)RR has not been studied in detail. We therefore generated a transgenic mouse (Tg) with cardio-restricted (P)RR overexpression driven by the alpha-MHC promotor. The mRNA expression of (P)RR was ∼ 170-fold higher (P&lt;0.001) and protein expression ∼ 5-fold higher (P&lt;0.001) in hearts of Tg mice as compared to non-transgenic (wild type, Wt) littermates. This level of overexpression was not associated with spontaneous cardiac morphological or functional abnormalities in Tg mice. To assess whether (P)RR could play a role in cardiac hypertrophy, we infused ISO for 28 days, but this caused an equal degree of cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis in Wt and Tg mice. In addition, ischemia-reperfusion injury was performed in Langendorff perfused isolated mouse hearts. We did not observe differences in parameters of cardiac function or damage between Wt and Tg mouse hearts under these conditions. Finally, we explored whether the hypoxia sensing response would be modulated by (P)RR using HeLa cells with and without (P)RR overexpression. We did not establish any effect of (P)RR on expression of genes associated with the hypoxic response. These results demonstrate that cardio-specific overexpression of (P)RR does not provoke phenotypical differences in the heart, and does not affect the hearts' response to stress and injury. It is concluded that increased myocardial (P)RR expression is unlikely to have a major role in pathological cardiac remodeling.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>24587131</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0089929</doi><tpages>e89929</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Abnormalities
Acidification
Angiotensin
Angiotensins
Animals
Biology
Blood Pressure
Blotting, Western
Cardiology
Cardiomegaly - genetics
Cardiomegaly - metabolism
Cloning
Creatine Kinase - metabolism
Diabetes
Echocardiography
Experiments
Fibrosis
Gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation - genetics
Genetic engineering
Heart
Heart - physiology
Heart diseases
Heart failure
HeLa Cells
Humans
Hypertension
Hypertrophy
Hypoxia
Hypoxia - metabolism
Ischemia
Isoproterenol
Kidneys
Kinases
L-Lactate Dehydrogenase - metabolism
Laboratory animals
Major histocompatibility complex
Male
Medicine
Mice
Mice, Transgenic
Myocardium - metabolism
Protein folding
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Receptors, Cell Surface - metabolism
Renin
Reperfusion
Reperfusion Injury - metabolism
RNA
Rodents
Smooth muscle
Transgenic animals
Transgenic mice
title Cardiac function and architecture are maintained in a model of cardiorestricted overexpression of the prorenin-renin receptor
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