Prevalence and Predictors of Malnutrition among Guatemalan Children at 2 Years of Age

To identify the prevalence and predictors of malnutrition among 2-year old children in the Western Highlands of Guatemala. Prospective cohort of 852 Guatemalan children in San Lucas Toliman, Guatemala followed from birth to age 2 from May 2008 to December 2013. Socio-demographic, anthropometric, and...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2016-11, Vol.11 (11), p.e0164772-e0164772
Hauptverfasser: Nagata, Jason M, Gippetti, James, Wager, Stefan, Chavez, Alejandro, Wise, Paul H
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:To identify the prevalence and predictors of malnutrition among 2-year old children in the Western Highlands of Guatemala. Prospective cohort of 852 Guatemalan children in San Lucas Toliman, Guatemala followed from birth to age 2 from May 2008 to December 2013. Socio-demographic, anthropometric, and health data of children was collected at 2 month intervals. Among the 402 males and 450 females in the cohort, mean weight-for-age Z-score (WAZ) declined from -0.67 ± 1.01 at 1 year to -1.07 ± 0.87 at 2 years, while mean height-for-age Z-score (HAZ) declined from -1.88 ± 1.19 at 1 year to -2.37 ± 0.99 at 2 years. Using multiple linear regression modeling, number of children
ISSN:1932-6203
1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0164772