Tobacco Smoke Exposure and Eustachian Tube Disorders in US Children and Adolescents

To describe the association between active, environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure and the prevalence of eustachian tube dysfunction (ETD) in the U.S. pediatric population. Cross-sectional. U.S. representative demographic and audiometric data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Su...

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Veröffentlicht in:	PloS one 2016-10, Vol.11 (10), p.e0163926
Hauptverfasser:	Patel, Mira A, Mener, David J, Garcia-Esquinas, Esther, Navas-Acien, Ana, Agrawal, Yuri, Lin, Sandra Y
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Acoustic Impedance Tests Adolescent Adolescents Age Biology and Life Sciences Body mass Body mass index Body size Child Children Cigarettes Confidence intervals Cotinine Cotinine - blood Demographics Ear Ear diseases Environmental Exposure - adverse effects Eustachian Tube - drug effects Eustachian Tube - physiopathology Exposure Female Health risk assessment Households Humans Male Medicine and Health Sciences Middle ear Middle ear pressure Minority & ethnic groups Nutrition Passive smoking Pediatrics People and Places Physical Sciences Population Population studies Pressure Sinus Smoke Smoke - adverse effects Smoking Social Sciences Studies Surveys and Questionnaires Systematic review Teenagers Tobacco Tobacco Products Tobacco smoke United States Young Adult
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	To describe the association between active, environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure and the prevalence of eustachian tube dysfunction (ETD) in the U.S. pediatric population. Cross-sectional. U.S. representative demographic and audiometric data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES);2005-2010. The study consisted of 2,977 children aged 12-19 years. ETD was defined as middle ear pressure
ISSN:	1932-6203 1932-6203
DOI:	10.1371/journal.pone.0163926