Neural correlates of alerting and orienting impairment in multiple sclerosis patients

A considerable percentage of multiple sclerosis patients have attentional impairment, but understanding its neurophysiological basis remains a challenge. The Attention Network Test allows 3 attentional networks to be studied. Previous behavioural studies using this test have shown that the alerting...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2014-05, Vol.9 (5), p.e97226-e97226
Hauptverfasser: Vázquez-Marrufo, Manuel, Galvao-Carmona, Alejandro, González-Rosa, Javier J, Hidalgo-Muñoz, Antonio R, Borges, Mónica, Ruiz-Peña, Juan Luis, Izquierdo, Guillermo
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A considerable percentage of multiple sclerosis patients have attentional impairment, but understanding its neurophysiological basis remains a challenge. The Attention Network Test allows 3 attentional networks to be studied. Previous behavioural studies using this test have shown that the alerting network is impaired in multiple sclerosis. The aim of this study was to identify neurophysiological indexes of the attention impairment in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis patients using this test. After general slowing had been removed in patients group to isolate the effects of each condition, some behavioral differences between them were obtained. About Contingent Negative Variation, a statistically significant decrement were found in the amplitude for Central and Spatial Cue Conditions for patient group (p
ISSN:1932-6203
1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0097226