Targeted regeneration of bone in the osteoporotic human femur

We have recently developed image processing techniques for measuring the cortical thicknesses of skeletal structures in vivo, with resolution surpassing that of the underlying computed tomography system. The resulting thickness maps can be analysed across cohorts by statistical parametric mapping. A...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2011-01, Vol.6 (1), p.e16190-e16190
Hauptverfasser: Poole, Kenneth E S, Treece, Graham M, Ridgway, Gerard R, Mayhew, Paul M, Borggrefe, Jan, Gee, Andrew H
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container_title PloS one
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creator Poole, Kenneth E S
Treece, Graham M
Ridgway, Gerard R
Mayhew, Paul M
Borggrefe, Jan
Gee, Andrew H
description We have recently developed image processing techniques for measuring the cortical thicknesses of skeletal structures in vivo, with resolution surpassing that of the underlying computed tomography system. The resulting thickness maps can be analysed across cohorts by statistical parametric mapping. Applying these methods to the proximal femurs of osteoporotic women, we discover targeted and apparently synergistic effects of pharmaceutical osteoporosis therapy and habitual mechanical load in enhancing bone thickness.
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The resulting thickness maps can be analysed across cohorts by statistical parametric mapping. Applying these methods to the proximal femurs of osteoporotic women, we discover targeted and apparently synergistic effects of pharmaceutical osteoporosis therapy and habitual mechanical load in enhancing bone thickness.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0016190</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21264263</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Aged ; Biocompatibility ; Biomedical materials ; Biopsy ; Bone Density ; Bone growth ; Bone Regeneration - drug effects ; Bone Regeneration - physiology ; Brain ; CAT scans ; Computed tomography ; Diagnostic Imaging - methods ; Diagnostic Imaging - standards ; Female ; Femur ; Femur - drug effects ; Femur - pathology ; Fractures ; Humans ; Image processing ; In vivo methods and tests ; Mapping ; Mechanical properties ; Medical imaging ; Medicine ; Middle Aged ; Mineralization ; Osteoporosis ; Osteoporosis - diagnosis ; Osteoporosis - pathology ; Osteoporosis - therapy ; Regeneration ; Registration ; Statistical analysis ; Synergistic effect ; Synergistic effects ; Tomography ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Weight-Bearing - physiology</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2011-01, Vol.6 (1), p.e16190-e16190</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2011 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2011 Poole et al. 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subjects Aged
Biocompatibility
Biomedical materials
Biopsy
Bone Density
Bone growth
Bone Regeneration - drug effects
Bone Regeneration - physiology
Brain
CAT scans
Computed tomography
Diagnostic Imaging - methods
Diagnostic Imaging - standards
Female
Femur
Femur - drug effects
Femur - pathology
Fractures
Humans
Image processing
In vivo methods and tests
Mapping
Mechanical properties
Medical imaging
Medicine
Middle Aged
Mineralization
Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis - diagnosis
Osteoporosis - pathology
Osteoporosis - therapy
Regeneration
Registration
Statistical analysis
Synergistic effect
Synergistic effects
Tomography
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Weight-Bearing - physiology
title Targeted regeneration of bone in the osteoporotic human femur
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