Reactive scattering of a supersonic fluorine-atom beam: F + C2H5I, C3H7I, (CH3)2CHI
Reactive scattering of F atoms with C 2 H 5 I, C 3 H 7 I and (CH 3 ) 2 CHI molecules has been studied at an initial translational energy E ≈ 38 kJ mol -1 using a supersonic beam of F atoms seeded in He buffer gas. Centre-of-mass angular distributions of IF scattering show peaking in the forward and...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Molecular physics 1990-10, Vol.71 (2), p.323-344 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Reactive scattering of F atoms with C
2
H
5
I, C
3
H
7
I and (CH
3
)
2
CHI molecules has been studied at an initial translational energy E ≈ 38 kJ mol
-1
using a supersonic beam of F atoms seeded in He buffer gas. Centre-of-mass angular distributions of IF scattering show peaking in the forward and backward directions, which is consistent with reaction via persistent F-I-C
2
H
5
, F-I-C
3
H
7
and F-I-CH(CH
3
)
2
complexes with lifetimes greater than two rotational periods. The extended microcanonical theory indicates that the angular distribution of reactive scattering for F + C
2
H
5
I arises from a range of transition state configurations generated by internal rotation about the extended C-I bond. The reactive scattering for F + C
3
H
7
I arises from a wide range of transition-state configurations, with sharply peaked forward and backward scattering from extended configurations and mildly peaked scattering from more contracted configurations. However, the range of transition-state configurations is much more limited for F + (CH
3
)
2
CHI. This distinction confirms the persistence of significant C-I bonding, which restricts the rotation of the IF and C
2
H
5
, C
3
H
7
or (CH
3
)
2
CH fragments in these product transition states. |
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ISSN: | 0026-8976 1362-3028 |
DOI: | 10.1080/00268979000101821 |