Oxygen nonstoichiometry and properties of lanthanum nickelates La3−xCaxNi2O7−δ (0 ≤ x ≤ 2.0)

Complex rare-earth nickelates La3−xCaxNi2O7−δ (0≤x≤2.0) were produced using coprecipitation followed by calcination of the obtained blend. We have determined the stability range for the solid solution and the fraction δ of non-stoichiometric oxygen, using powder X-ray diffraction and chemical analys...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of alloys and compounds 2004-03, Vol.367 (1-2), p.251-254
Hauptverfasser: Nedilko, S.A, Kulichenko, V.A, Dziazko, A.G, Zenkovich, E.G
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Kulichenko, V.A
Dziazko, A.G
Zenkovich, E.G
description Complex rare-earth nickelates La3−xCaxNi2O7−δ (0≤x≤2.0) were produced using coprecipitation followed by calcination of the obtained blend. We have determined the stability range for the solid solution and the fraction δ of non-stoichiometric oxygen, using powder X-ray diffraction and chemical analysis. It is shown that the stability range for these solid solutions correlates with the oxygen content in the samples. Substitution of lanthanum by calcium changed the conductivity type from metal (x=0) to semiconductor (0.2≤x≤0.8).
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subjects Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Electronic transport in condensed matter
Exact sciences and technology
Materials science
Materials synthesis
materials processing
Methods of materials synthesis and materials processing
Mixed conductivity and conductivity transitions
Nickelates (A)
Oxygen nonstoichiometry (C)
Physics
Solid solution (B)
title Oxygen nonstoichiometry and properties of lanthanum nickelates La3−xCaxNi2O7−δ (0 ≤ x ≤ 2.0)
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