Apoptosis induced by the flavonoid from lemon fruit (Citrus limon Burm. f.) and its metabolites in HL-60 cells

The flavonoid from lemon fruit (Citrus limon BURM. f.) and its metabolites, particularly eriodictyol, 3,4-dihydroxyhydrocinnamic acid, and phloroglucinol had the function of DNA fragmentation in HL-60 cells when analyzed by flow cytometry. An apoptotic DNA ladder and chromatin condensation were obse...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry biotechnology, and biochemistry, 2000-05, Vol.64 (5), p.1075-1078
Hauptverfasser: Ogata, S. (Mie Univ., Tsu (Japan). Faculty of Bioresources), Miyake, Y, Yamamoto, K, Okumura, K, Taguchi, H
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The flavonoid from lemon fruit (Citrus limon BURM. f.) and its metabolites, particularly eriodictyol, 3,4-dihydroxyhydrocinnamic acid, and phloroglucinol had the function of DNA fragmentation in HL-60 cells when analyzed by flow cytometry. An apoptotic DNA ladder and chromatin condensation were observed in HL-60 cells when treated with these compounds. The caspase inhibitor prevented DNA fragmentation. These compounds are anticipated to be useful for medical purposes.
ISSN:0916-8451
1347-6947
DOI:10.1271/bbb.64.1075