Simplified Procedure for Estimating Epitaxy of La2Zr2O7-Buffered NiW RABITS Using XRD

Abstract A procedure is developed for assessing the epitaxy of La(2-x)Zr(2+x)O(7) (LZO) layers on NiW RABITS. Comparing XRD patterns (theta / 2-theta scans and 2D rocking curves) of LZO films of known thickness (ellipsometry or reflectometry measurements) with those of standard samples (100% epitaxial LZO film and an isotropic LZO pellet of known density), we estimate the epitaxial (EF), and polycrystalline (PF) fractions of LZO within the layer. The procedure was tested using MOD-LZO(100 nm)/NiW tape samples with varied from 3 to 90% (reproducibly prepared by varying the humidity of Ar-5%H2 gas during heat treatment). A qualitative agreement with RHEED and quantitative (within 10%) agreement with the EBSD results was shown. Correlation between EF and Jc in 600 nm thick YBCO layer deposited on MOD-LZO/NiW using thermal coevaporation enables us to impose the EF=80% margin on the quality of LZO layer for the particular conductor architecture.