Inhibition of mixing in chaotic quantum dynamics

We study the quantum chaotic dynamics of an initially well-localized wave packet in a cosine potential perturbed by an external time-dependent force. For our choice of initial condition and with [h bar] small but finite, we find that the wvae packet behaves classically (meaning that the quantum beha...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 1995-03, Vol.51 (3), p.1849-1857
Hauptverfasser: Helmkamp, BS, Browne, DA
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We study the quantum chaotic dynamics of an initially well-localized wave packet in a cosine potential perturbed by an external time-dependent force. For our choice of initial condition and with [h bar] small but finite, we find that the wvae packet behaves classically (meaning that the quantum behavior is indistinguishable from that of the analogous classical system) as long as the motion is confined to the interior of the remnant separatrix of the cosine potential. Once the classical motion becomes unbounded, however, we find that quantum interference effects dominate. This interference leads to a long-lived accumulation of quantum ampliutde on top of the cosine barrier. This pinning of the amplitude on the barrier is a dynamic mechanism for the quantum inhibition of classical mixing.
ISSN:1063-651X
1095-3787
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevE.51.1849