The energy dependence of CaF/sub 2/:Mn/Teflon thermoluminescent dosimeters

Thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLDs) which consist of Teflon disks, 0.635 cm in diameter by 0.038 cm thick, containing 5% CaF/sub 2/:Mn in the form of 20- mu m grains distributed throughout the volume, are convenient, disposable, single-reading dosimeters which are frequently used in radiation hardne...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (USA) 1990-12, Vol.37 (6), p.1752-1755
Hauptverfasser: Kerris, K.G., Gorbics, S.G., Attix, F.H.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLDs) which consist of Teflon disks, 0.635 cm in diameter by 0.038 cm thick, containing 5% CaF/sub 2/:Mn in the form of 20- mu m grains distributed throughout the volume, are convenient, disposable, single-reading dosimeters which are frequently used in radiation hardness testing. Their photon energy response differs markedly from that of solid CaF/sub 2/:Mn TLDs for photon energies below approximately 500 keV. An accurate model of the energy response is required for the application of such dosimeters to testing at moderate energy flash X-ray machines (E/sub e/ approximately=1.0-1.5 MeV). The energy response of these dosimeters was measured using heavily filtered X-rays from a 300-keV constant potential X-ray generator and calculated for photon energies from 10 to 500 keV using the transport code ACCEPT. The results indicate good agreement between measurements and calculations.< >
ISSN:0018-9499
1558-1578
DOI:10.1109/23.101187