Evidence Suggesting Superconductivity at 250 K in a Sequentially Deposited Cuprate Film

An artificial cuprate compound belonging to the BiSrCaCuO family with eight adjacent CuO$_2$ layers in each building block was deposited on a single crystal of SrTiO$_3$ by sequentially imposed layer epitaxy. This compound undergoes a five order of magnitude resistivity drop with an onset near 280 k...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1993-12, Vol.262 (5141), p.1850-1852
Hauptverfasser: Laguës, Michel, Xie, Xiao Ming, Tebbji, Hassan, Xu, Xiang Zhen, Mairet, Vincent, Hatterer, Christophe, Beuran, Cristian F., Deville-Cavellin, Catherine
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:An artificial cuprate compound belonging to the BiSrCaCuO family with eight adjacent CuO$_2$ layers in each building block was deposited on a single crystal of SrTiO$_3$ by sequentially imposed layer epitaxy. This compound undergoes a five order of magnitude resistivity drop with an onset near 280 kelvin and an offset at 250 kelvin. It exhibits a diamagnetic variation of susceptibility and magnetization below 290 kelvin. Additional observed features, such as strongly nonlinear conductivity, suggests superconductivity as a plausible explanation of the properties of this compound.
ISSN:0036-8075
1095-9203
DOI:10.1126/science.262.5141.1850