Nonlinear network dynamics on earthquake fault systems

Earthquake faults occur in interacting networks having emergent space-time modes of behavior not displayed by isolated faults. Using simulations of the major faults in southern California, we find that the physics depends on the elastic interactions among the faults defined by network topology, as w...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Physical review letters 2001-10, Vol.87 (14), p.148501-148501, Article 148501
Hauptverfasser:	Rundle, P B, Rundle, J B, Tiampo, K F, Martins, J S, McGinnis, S, Klein, W
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	CALIFORNIA CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS EARTHQUAKES FRICTION NEURAL NETWORKS PHYSICS SPACE-TIME TOPOLOGY
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container_title	Physical review letters
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creator	Rundle, P B Rundle, J B Tiampo, K F Martins, J S McGinnis, S Klein, W
description	Earthquake faults occur in interacting networks having emergent space-time modes of behavior not displayed by isolated faults. Using simulations of the major faults in southern California, we find that the physics depends on the elastic interactions among the faults defined by network topology, as well as on the nonlinear physics of stress dissipation arising from friction on the faults. Our results have broad applications to other leaky threshold systems such as integrate-and-fire neural networks.
doi_str_mv	10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.148501
format	Article
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subjects	CALIFORNIA CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS EARTHQUAKES FRICTION NEURAL NETWORKS PHYSICS SPACE-TIME TOPOLOGY
title	Nonlinear network dynamics on earthquake fault systems
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