Room-temperature spin injection across a chiral perovskite/III–V interface

Spin accumulation in semiconductor structures at room temperature and without magnetic fields is key to enable a broader range of optoelectronic functionality 1 . Current efforts are limited owing to inherent inefficiencies associated with spin injection across semiconductor interfaces 2 . Here we d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature (London) 2024-07, Vol.631 (8020), p.307-312
Hauptverfasser: Hautzinger, Matthew P., Pan, Xin, Hayden, Steven C., Ye, Jiselle Y., Jiang, Qi, Wilson, Mickey J., Phillips, Alan J., Dong, Yifan, Raulerson, Emily K., Leahy, Ian A., Jiang, Chun-Sheng, Blackburn, Jeffrey L., Luther, Joseph M., Lu, Yuan, Jungjohann, Katherine, Vardeny, Z. Valy, Berry, Joseph J., Alberi, Kirstin, Beard, Matthew C.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Spin accumulation in semiconductor structures at room temperature and without magnetic fields is key to enable a broader range of optoelectronic functionality 1 . Current efforts are limited owing to inherent inefficiencies associated with spin injection across semiconductor interfaces 2 . Here we demonstrate spin injection across chiral halide perovskite/III–V interfaces achieving spin accumulation in a standard semiconductor III–V (Al x Ga 1− x ) 0.5 In 0.5 P multiple quantum well light-emitting diode. The spin accumulation in the multiple quantum well is detected through emission of circularly polarized light with a degree of polarization of up to 15 ± 4%. The chiral perovskite/III–V interface was characterized with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, cross-sectional scanning Kelvin probe force microscopy and cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy imaging, showing a clean semiconductor/semiconductor interface at which the Fermi level can equilibrate. These findings demonstrate that chiral perovskite semiconductors can transform well-developed semiconductor platforms into ones that can also control spin. By using a chiral halide perovskite material, spin injection at room temperature into a conventional III–V semiconductor multiple quantum well light-emitting diode is demonstrated, resulting in a semiconductor platform that can also control spin.
ISSN:0028-0836
1476-4687
1476-4687
DOI:10.1038/s41586-024-07560-4