Impurity transport in fractal media in the presence of a degrading diffusion barrier

We have analyzed the transport regimes and the asymptotic forms of the impurity concentration in a randomly inhomogeneous fractal medium in the case when an impurity source is surrounded by a weakly permeable degrading barrier. The systematization of transport regimes depends on the relation between...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental and theoretical physics 2017-08, Vol.125 (2), p.340-346
Hauptverfasser: Kondratenko, P. S., Leonov, K. V.
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description We have analyzed the transport regimes and the asymptotic forms of the impurity concentration in a randomly inhomogeneous fractal medium in the case when an impurity source is surrounded by a weakly permeable degrading barrier. The systematization of transport regimes depends on the relation between the time t 0 of emergence of impurity from the barrier and time t * corresponding to the beginning of degradation. For t 0 < t * , degradation processes are immaterial. In the opposite situation, when t 0 > t * , the results on time intervals t < t * can be formally reduced to the problem with a stationary barrier. The characteristics of regimes with t * < t < t 0 depend on the scenario of barrier degradation. For an exponentially fast scenario, the interval t * < t < t 0 is very narrow, and the transport regime occurring over time intervals t < t * passes almost jumpwise to the regime of the problem without a barrier. In the slow power-law scenario, the transport over long time interval t * < t < t 0 occurs in a new regime, which is faster as compared to the problem with a stationary barrier, but slower than in the problem without a barrier. The asymptotic form of the concentration at large distances from the source over time intervals t < t 0 has two steps, while for t > t 0 , it has only one step. The more remote step for t < t 0 and the single step for t > t 0 coincide with the asymptotic form in the problem without a barrier.
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S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leonov, K. V.</creatorcontrib><title>Impurity transport in fractal media in the presence of a degrading diffusion barrier</title><title>Journal of experimental and theoretical physics</title><addtitle>J. Exp. Theor. Phys</addtitle><description><![CDATA[We have analyzed the transport regimes and the asymptotic forms of the impurity concentration in a randomly inhomogeneous fractal medium in the case when an impurity source is surrounded by a weakly permeable degrading barrier. The systematization of transport regimes depends on the relation between the time t 0 of emergence of impurity from the barrier and time t * corresponding to the beginning of degradation. For t 0 < t * , degradation processes are immaterial. In the opposite situation, when t 0 > t * , the results on time intervals t < t * can be formally reduced to the problem with a stationary barrier. The characteristics of regimes with t * < t < t 0 depend on the scenario of barrier degradation. For an exponentially fast scenario, the interval t * < t < t 0 is very narrow, and the transport regime occurring over time intervals t < t * passes almost jumpwise to the regime of the problem without a barrier. In the slow power-law scenario, the transport over long time interval t * < t < t 0 occurs in a new regime, which is faster as compared to the problem with a stationary barrier, but slower than in the problem without a barrier. The asymptotic form of the concentration at large distances from the source over time intervals t < t 0 has two steps, while for t > t 0 , it has only one step. 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V.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-11929bd520c303f73a21521dcf54a75d0689fb3f72dcb8b5a1890b9e357f1d243</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>ABUNDANCE</topic><topic>Asymptotic properties</topic><topic>ASYMPTOTIC SOLUTIONS</topic><topic>Classical and Quantum Gravitation</topic><topic>CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS</topic><topic>CONCENTRATION RATIO</topic><topic>Degradation</topic><topic>Diffusion barriers</topic><topic>ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION</topic><topic>Elementary Particles</topic><topic>FRACTALS</topic><topic>Intervals</topic><topic>MATRICES</topic><topic>Nonlinear</topic><topic>Particle and Nuclear Physics</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><topic>Quantum Field Theory</topic><topic>Relativity Theory</topic><topic>Satellites</topic><topic>Soft Matter Physics</topic><topic>Solid State Physics</topic><topic>Statistical</topic><topic>Transport</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kondratenko, P. 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For an exponentially fast scenario, the interval t * < t < t 0 is very narrow, and the transport regime occurring over time intervals t < t * passes almost jumpwise to the regime of the problem without a barrier. In the slow power-law scenario, the transport over long time interval t * < t < t 0 occurs in a new regime, which is faster as compared to the problem with a stationary barrier, but slower than in the problem without a barrier. The asymptotic form of the concentration at large distances from the source over time intervals t < t 0 has two steps, while for t > t 0 , it has only one step. The more remote step for t < t 0 and the single step for t > t 0 coincide with the asymptotic form in the problem without a barrier.]]></abstract><cop>Moscow</cop><pub>Pleiades Publishing</pub><doi>10.1134/S1063776117070056</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects ABUNDANCE
Asymptotic properties
ASYMPTOTIC SOLUTIONS
Classical and Quantum Gravitation
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
CONCENTRATION RATIO
Degradation
Diffusion barriers
ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION
Elementary Particles
FRACTALS
Intervals
MATRICES
Nonlinear
Particle and Nuclear Physics
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Quantum Field Theory
Relativity Theory
Satellites
Soft Matter Physics
Solid State Physics
Statistical
Transport
title Impurity transport in fractal media in the presence of a degrading diffusion barrier
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