Impurity transport in fractal media in the presence of a degrading diffusion barrier
We have analyzed the transport regimes and the asymptotic forms of the impurity concentration in a randomly inhomogeneous fractal medium in the case when an impurity source is surrounded by a weakly permeable degrading barrier. The systematization of transport regimes depends on the relation between...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of experimental and theoretical physics 2017-08, Vol.125 (2), p.340-346 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
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Zusammenfassung: | We have analyzed the transport regimes and the asymptotic forms of the impurity concentration in a randomly inhomogeneous fractal medium in the case when an impurity source is surrounded by a weakly permeable degrading barrier. The systematization of transport regimes depends on the relation between the time
t
0
of emergence of impurity from the barrier and time
t
*
corresponding to the beginning of degradation. For
t
0
<
t
*
, degradation processes are immaterial. In the opposite situation, when
t
0
>
t
*
, the results on time intervals
t
<
t
*
can be formally reduced to the problem with a stationary barrier. The characteristics of regimes with
t
*
<
t
<
t
0
depend on the scenario of barrier degradation. For an exponentially fast scenario, the interval
t
*
<
t
<
t
0
is very narrow, and the transport regime occurring over time intervals
t
<
t
*
passes almost jumpwise to the regime of the problem without a barrier. In the slow power-law scenario, the transport over long time interval
t
*
<
t
<
t
0
occurs in a new regime, which is faster as compared to the problem with a stationary barrier, but slower than in the problem without a barrier. The asymptotic form of the concentration at large distances from the source over time intervals
t
<
t
0
has two steps, while for
t
>
t
0
, it has only one step. The more remote step for
t
<
t
0
and the single step for
t
>
t
0
coincide with the asymptotic form in the problem without a barrier. |
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ISSN: | 1063-7761 1090-6509 |
DOI: | 10.1134/S1063776117070056 |