Single-handed helical carbonaceous nanotubes prepared using a pair of cationic low molecular weight gelators

[Display omitted] •3-aminophenol-formaldeyde resins were prepared through a templating method.•A pair of cationic gelators have been used as the templates.•Single-handed helical carbonaceous nanotubes were obtained after carbonization.•The carbonaceous nanotubes showed optical activity. We design a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials research bulletin 2016-08, Vol.80, p.316-320
Hauptverfasser: Sun, Huayan, Wang, Qing, Guo, Yongmin, Li, Baozong, Li, Yi, Yang, Yonggang
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:[Display omitted] •3-aminophenol-formaldeyde resins were prepared through a templating method.•A pair of cationic gelators have been used as the templates.•Single-handed helical carbonaceous nanotubes were obtained after carbonization.•The carbonaceous nanotubes showed optical activity. We design a facile route to obtain enantiopure carbonaceous nanostructures, which have potential application as chiral sensors, electromagnetic wave absorbers, and asymmetric catalysts. A pair of cationic low molecular weight gelators was synthesized, which were able to self-assemble into twisted nanoribbons in ethanol at a concentration of 20gL−1 at 25°C. Single-handed helical 3-aminophenol-formaldehyde resin nanotubes with optical activity were prepared using the self-assembly of the low molecular weight gelators as templates. After carbonization, single-handed helical carbonaceous nanotubes were obtained and characterized using circular dichroism, wide-angle X-ray diffraction, field-emission scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. The results indicate that the walls of the nanotubes are amorphous carbon. Moreover, the left- and right-handed helical nanotubes exhibit opposite optical activity.
ISSN:0025-5408
1873-4227
DOI:10.1016/j.materresbull.2016.04.010