Role of structural defects in the ultraviolet luminescence of multiwall boron nitride nanotubes

BN nanotubes (BNNTs) are structurally similar to their carbon counterparts, though much less investigated. New synthesis methods have been recently reported, enabling the production of industrial quantities and stimulating the search of new applications for the BNNTs. In this paper, we investigate t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied physics 2015-12, Vol.118 (23)
Hauptverfasser: Pierret, Aurélie, Nong, Hanond, Fossard, Frédéric, Attal-Trétout, Brigitte, Xue, Yanming, Golberg, Dmitri, Barjon, Julien, Loiseau, Annick
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container_issue 23
container_start_page
container_title Journal of applied physics
container_volume 118
creator Pierret, Aurélie
Nong, Hanond
Fossard, Frédéric
Attal-Trétout, Brigitte
Xue, Yanming
Golberg, Dmitri
Barjon, Julien
Loiseau, Annick
description BN nanotubes (BNNTs) are structurally similar to their carbon counterparts, though much less investigated. New synthesis methods have been recently reported, enabling the production of industrial quantities and stimulating the search of new applications for the BNNTs. In this paper, we investigate the luminescence of multiwall BNNTs. By performing cathodoluminescence experiments on single tubes at 10 K, we show that the tube luminescence is highly heterogeneous (i) from tube to tube and (ii) spatially along a single tube. By combining cathodoluminescence measurements with a nanometer excitation and transmission electron microscopy on the same tube, we correlate luminescence and structural features. We conclude that the near-band-edge luminescence of BNNTs (≈5.4 eV) is related to the presence of extended structural defects, such as dislocations or ruptures in the wall stacking.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.4937990
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source American Institute of Physics (AIP) Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Applied physics
Boron nitride
BORON NITRIDES
CARBON
CATHODOLUMINESCENCE
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
Defects
DISLOCATIONS
EV RANGE
EXCITATION
Luminescence
MATERIALS SCIENCE
NANOTUBES
STACKING FAULTS
SYNTHESIS
TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
Tubes
ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION
title Role of structural defects in the ultraviolet luminescence of multiwall boron nitride nanotubes
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