Barkhausen-like antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic phase transition driven by spin polarized current

We provide clear evidence for the effect of a spin polarized current on the antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic phase transition of an FeRh wire at Co/FeRh wire junctions, where the antiferromagnetic ground state of FeRh is suppressed by injecting a spin polarized current. We find a discrete change i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2015-08, Vol.107 (8)
Hauptverfasser: Suzuki, Ippei, Naito, Tomoyuki, Itoh, Mitsuru, Taniyama, Tomoyasu
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We provide clear evidence for the effect of a spin polarized current on the antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic phase transition of an FeRh wire at Co/FeRh wire junctions, where the antiferromagnetic ground state of FeRh is suppressed by injecting a spin polarized current. We find a discrete change in the current-voltage characteristics with increasing current density, which we attribute to the Barkhausen-like motion of antiferromagnetic/ferromagnetic interfaces within the FeRh wire. The effect can be understood via spin transfer, which exerts a torque to the antiferromagnetic moments of FeRh, together with non-equilibrium magnetic effective field at the interface. The conclusion is reinforced by the fact that spin unpolarized current injection from a nonmagnetic Cu electrode has no effects on the antiferromagnetic state of FeRh.
ISSN:0003-6951
1077-3118
DOI:10.1063/1.4929695