Is the negative glow plasma of a direct current glow discharge negatively charged?

A classic problem in gas discharge physics is discussed: what is the sign of charge density in the negative glow region of a glow discharge? It is shown that traditional interpretations in text-books on gas discharge physics that states a negative charge of the negative glow plasma are based on anal...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physics of plasmas 2015-02, Vol.22 (2)
Hauptverfasser: Bogdanov, E. A., Demidov, V. I., Kudryavtsev, A. A., Saifutdinov, A. I.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A classic problem in gas discharge physics is discussed: what is the sign of charge density in the negative glow region of a glow discharge? It is shown that traditional interpretations in text-books on gas discharge physics that states a negative charge of the negative glow plasma are based on analogies with a simple one-dimensional model of discharge. Because the real glow discharges with a positive column are always two-dimensional, the transversal (radial) term in divergence with the electric field can provide a non-monotonic axial profile of charge density in the plasma, while maintaining a positive sign. The numerical calculation of glow discharge is presented, showing a positive space charge in the negative glow under conditions, where a one-dimensional model of the discharge would predict a negative space charge.
ISSN:1070-664X
1089-7674
DOI:10.1063/1.4907192