Coherent population trapping resonances at lower atomic levels of Doppler broadened optical lines

We have detected and analysed narrow high-contrast coherent population trapping (CPT) resonances, which are induced in absorption of a weak monochromatic probe light beam by counterpropagating two-frequency pump radiation in a cell with rarefied caesium vapour. The experimental investigations have b...

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Veröffentlicht in:Quantum electronics (Woodbury, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2014-01, Vol.44 (11), p.1071-1076
Hauptverfasser: Şahin, E., Özen, G., Hamid, R., Çelik, M., Izmailov, A.Ch
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We have detected and analysed narrow high-contrast coherent population trapping (CPT) resonances, which are induced in absorption of a weak monochromatic probe light beam by counterpropagating two-frequency pump radiation in a cell with rarefied caesium vapour. The experimental investigations have been performed by the example of nonclosed three level -systems formed by spectral components of the line of caesium atoms. The applied method allows one to analyse features of the CPT phenomenon directly at a given low long-lived level of the selected -system even in sufficiently complicated spectra of atomic gases with large Doppler broadening. We have established that CPT resonances in transmission of the probe beam exhibit not only a higher contrast but also a much lesser width in comparison with well- known CPT resonances in transmission of the corresponding two-frequency pump radiation. The results obtained can be used in selective photophysics, photochemistry and ultra-high resolution atomic (molecular) spectroscopy.
ISSN:1063-7818
1468-4799
DOI:10.1070/QE2014v044n11ABEH015240