ASTEROID BELTS IN DEBRIS DISK TWINS: VEGA AND FOMALHAUT

Vega and Fomalhaut are similar in terms of mass, ages, and global debris disk properties; therefore, they are often referred to as "debris disk twins." We present Spitzer 10-35 mu m spectroscopic data centered at both stars and identify warm, unresolved excess emission in the close vicinit...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Astrophysical journal 2013-02, Vol.763 (2), p.1-14
Hauptverfasser: Su, Kate Y L, Rieke, George H, Malhotra, Renu, Stapelfeldt, Karl R, Hughes, A Meredith, Bonsor, Amy, Wilner, David J, Balog, Zoltan, Watson, Dan M, Werner, Michael W, MISSELT, KARL A
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Vega and Fomalhaut are similar in terms of mass, ages, and global debris disk properties; therefore, they are often referred to as "debris disk twins." We present Spitzer 10-35 mu m spectroscopic data centered at both stars and identify warm, unresolved excess emission in the close vicinity of Vega for the first time. The properties of the warm excess in Vega are further characterized with ancillary photometry in the mid-infrared and resolved images in the far-infrared and sub-millimeter wavelengths. In light of the current upper limits on the masses of planetary objects and the large gap, we discuss the possible implications for their underlying planetary architecture and suggest that multiple, low-mass planets likely reside between the two belts in Vega and Fomalhaut.
ISSN:0004-637X
1538-4357
DOI:10.1088/0004-637X/763/2/118