A digital miniature x-ray tube with a high-density triode carbon nanotube field emitter
We have fabricated a digital miniature x-ray tube (6 mm in diameter and 32 mm in length) with a high-density triode carbon nanotube (CNT) field emitter for special x-ray applications. The triode CNT emitter was densely formed within a diameter of below 4 mm with the focusing-functional gate. The bra...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics letters 2013-01, Vol.102 (2) |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | We have fabricated a digital miniature x-ray tube (6 mm in diameter and 32 mm in length) with a high-density triode carbon nanotube (CNT) field emitter for special x-ray applications. The triode CNT emitter was densely formed within a diameter of below 4 mm with the focusing-functional gate. The brazing process enables us to obtain and maintain a desired vacuum level for the reliable electron emission from the CNT emitters after the vacuum packaging. The miniature x-ray tube exhibited a stable and reliable operation over 250 h in a pulse mode at an anode voltage of above 25 kV. |
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ISSN: | 0003-6951 1077-3118 |
DOI: | 10.1063/1.4776222 |