Syntheses and characterization of energetic compounds constructed from alkaline earth metal cations (Sr and Ba) and 1,2-bis(tetrazol-5-yl)ethane

Two new energetic compounds, [ M(BTE)(H 2O) 5] n ( M=Sr(1), Ba(2)) [H 2BTE=1,2-bis(tetrazol-5-yl)ethane], have been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses reveal that they are isomorphous and exhibit 2D (4,4) net framework, generated by 4...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of solid state chemistry 2011-07, Vol.184 (7), p.1777-1783
Hauptverfasser: Xia, Zhengqiang, Chen, Sanping, Wei, Qing, Qiao, Chengfang
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Two new energetic compounds, [ M(BTE)(H 2O) 5] n ( M=Sr(1), Ba(2)) [H 2BTE=1,2-bis(tetrazol-5-yl)ethane], have been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses reveal that they are isomorphous and exhibit 2D (4,4) net framework, generated by 4-connected Sr 2(H 2O) 10/Ba 2(H 2O) 10 SBUs linked up by two independent binding modes of H 2BTE, and the resulting 2D structure is interconnected by hydrogen-bond and strong face to face π– π stacking interactions between two tetrazole rings to lead to a 3D supramolecular architecture. DSC measurements show that they have significant catalytic effects on thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate. Moreover, the photoluminescence properties, thermogravimetric analyses, and flame colors of the as-prepared compounds are also investigated in this paper. Two novel 2D isomorphous alkaline earth metal complexes were assembled by 4-connected Sr 2(H 2O) 10/Ba 2(H 2O) 10 SBUs and two independent binding modes of H 2BTE ligands, and the catalytic performances toward thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate and photoluminescent properties of them were investigated. [Display omitted] ► Two novel alkaline earth energetic coordination polymers have been prepared.► Both structures are layered based on 4-connected Sr 2(H 2O) 10/Ba 2(H 2O) 10 SBUs and two distinct H 2BTE coordination modes.► The dehydrated products of the compounds possess good thermostability and significant catalytic effects on thermal decomposition of AP.
ISSN:0022-4596
1095-726X
DOI:10.1016/j.jssc.2011.05.017