Measurement of Strange Quark Contributions to the Vector Form Factors of the Proton at Q{sup 2}=0.22 (GeV/c){sup 2}

A new measurement of the parity violating asymmetry in elastic electron scattering on hydrogen at backward angles and at a four momentum transfer of Q{sup 2}=0.22 (GeV/c){sup 2} is reported here. The measured asymmetry is A{sub LR}=(-17.23{+-}0.82{sub stat}{+-}0.89{sub syst})x10{sup -6}. The standar...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2009-04, Vol.102 (15)
Hauptverfasser: Baunack, S., Aulenbacher, K., Balaguer Rios, D., Capozza, L., Diefenbach, J., Glaeser, B., Harrach, D. von, Imai, Y., Kabuss, E.-M., Kothe, R., Lee, J. H., Merkel, H., Mora Espi, M. C., Mueller, U., Schilling, E., Stephan, G., Weinrich, C., Arvieux, J., El-Yakoubi, M. A., Frascaria, R.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A new measurement of the parity violating asymmetry in elastic electron scattering on hydrogen at backward angles and at a four momentum transfer of Q{sup 2}=0.22 (GeV/c){sup 2} is reported here. The measured asymmetry is A{sub LR}=(-17.23{+-}0.82{sub stat}{+-}0.89{sub syst})x10{sup -6}. The standard model prediction assuming no strangeness is A{sub 0}=(-15.87{+-}1.22)x10{sup -6}. In combination with previous results from measurements at forward angles, it is possible to disentangle for the first time the strange form factors at this momentum transfer, G{sub E}{sup s}=0.050{+-}0.038{+-}0.019 and G{sub M}{sup s}=-0.14{+-}0.11{+-}0.11.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.102.151803