Relativistic effects in two valence-electron atoms and ions and the search for variation of the fine-structure constant

We perform accurate calculations of the dependence of transition frequencies in two-valence-electron atoms and ions on a variation of the fine-structure constant, {alpha}=e{sup 2}/({Dirac_h}/2{pi})c. The relativistic Hartree-Fock method is used with many-body perturbation theory and configuration in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics Atomic, molecular, and optical physics, 2004-07, Vol.70 (1), Article 014102
Hauptverfasser: Angstmann, E. J., Dzuba, V. A., Flambaum, V. V.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We perform accurate calculations of the dependence of transition frequencies in two-valence-electron atoms and ions on a variation of the fine-structure constant, {alpha}=e{sup 2}/({Dirac_h}/2{pi})c. The relativistic Hartree-Fock method is used with many-body perturbation theory and configuration interaction methods to calculate transition frequencies. The results are to be used in atomic-clock-type laboratory experiments designed to test whether {alpha} varies in time.
ISSN:1050-2947
1094-1622
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.70.014102