Superfluid transition in quasi-two-dimensional Fermi gases

We show that atomic Fermi gases in quasi-two-dimensional (2D) geometries are promising for achieving superfluidity. In the regime of BCS pairing for weak attraction, we calculate the critical temperature T{sub c} and analyze possibilities of increasing the ratio of T{sub c} to the Fermi energy. In t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics Atomic, molecular, and optical physics, 2003-03, Vol.67 (3), Article 031601
Hauptverfasser: Petrov, D. S., Baranov, M. A., Shlyapnikov, G. V.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We show that atomic Fermi gases in quasi-two-dimensional (2D) geometries are promising for achieving superfluidity. In the regime of BCS pairing for weak attraction, we calculate the critical temperature T{sub c} and analyze possibilities of increasing the ratio of T{sub c} to the Fermi energy. In the opposite limit, where a strong coupling leads to the formation of weakly bound quasi-2D dimers, we find that their Bose-Einstein condensate will be stable on a long time scale.
ISSN:1050-2947
1094-1622
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.67.031601