Shape change as an indicator of mechanism in the high-pressure structural transformations of CdSe nanocrystals

X-ray diffraction was used to monitor the structure of 45 A diameter CdSe nanocrystals as they transformed repeatedly between fourfold and sixfold coordinated crystal structures. Simulations of the diffraction patterns reveal that a shape change occurs as the crystals transform. They also show that...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2000-01, Vol.84 (5), p.923-926
Hauptverfasser: Wickham, JN, Herhold, AB, Alivisatos, AP
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Alivisatos, AP
description X-ray diffraction was used to monitor the structure of 45 A diameter CdSe nanocrystals as they transformed repeatedly between fourfold and sixfold coordinated crystal structures. Simulations of the diffraction patterns reveal that a shape change occurs as the crystals transform. They also show that stacking faults are generated in the transition from the high- to the low-pressure phase. The shape change and stacking fault generation place significant constraints on the possible microscopic mechanism of the phase transition.
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source American Physical Society Journals
subjects CADMIUM SELENIDES
CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
MATERIALS SCIENCE
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
PRESSURE DEPENDENCE
SIMULATION
STACKING FAULTS
SYNCHROTRON RADIATION
X-RAY DIFFRACTION
title Shape change as an indicator of mechanism in the high-pressure structural transformations of CdSe nanocrystals
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