Experimental level densities of atomic nuclei

. It is almost 80 years since Hans Bethe described the level density as a non-interacting gas of protons and neutrons. In all these years, experimental data were interpreted within this picture of a fermionic gas. However, the renewed interest of measuring level density using various techniques call...

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Veröffentlicht in:The European physical journal. A, Hadrons and nuclei Hadrons and nuclei, 2015-12, Vol.51 (12), Article 170
Hauptverfasser: Guttormsen, M., Aiche, M., Bello Garrote, F. L., Bernstein, L. A., Bleuel, D. L., Byun, Y., Ducasse, Q., Eriksen, T. K., Giacoppo, F., Görgen, A., Gunsing, F., Hagen, T. W., Jurado, B., Klintefjord, M., Larsen, A. C., Lebois, L., Leniau, B., Nyhus, H. T., Renstrøm, T., Rose, S. J., Sahin, E., Siem, S., Tornyi, T. G., Tveten, G. M., Voinov, A., Wiedeking, M., Wilson, J.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:. It is almost 80 years since Hans Bethe described the level density as a non-interacting gas of protons and neutrons. In all these years, experimental data were interpreted within this picture of a fermionic gas. However, the renewed interest of measuring level density using various techniques calls for a revision of this description. In particular, the wealth of nuclear level densities measured with the Oslo method favors the constant-temperature level density over the Fermi-gas picture. From the basis of experimental data, we demonstrate that nuclei exhibit a constant-temperature level density behavior for all mass regions and at least up to the neutron threshold.
ISSN:1434-6001
1434-601X
DOI:10.1140/epja/i2015-15170-4