Lepton flavor violation in B decays?

The LHCb Collaboration's measurement of R_{K}=B(B^{+}→K^{+}μ^{+}μ^{-})/B(B^{+}→K^{+}e^{+}e^{-}) lies 2.6σ below the Standard Model prediction. Several groups suggest this deficit to result from new lepton nonuniversal interactions of muons. But nonuniversal leptonic interactions imply lepton fl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2015-03, Vol.114 (9), p.091801-091801, Article 091801
Hauptverfasser: Glashow, Sheldon L, Guadagnoli, Diego, Lane, Kenneth
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The LHCb Collaboration's measurement of R_{K}=B(B^{+}→K^{+}μ^{+}μ^{-})/B(B^{+}→K^{+}e^{+}e^{-}) lies 2.6σ below the Standard Model prediction. Several groups suggest this deficit to result from new lepton nonuniversal interactions of muons. But nonuniversal leptonic interactions imply lepton flavor violation in B decays at rates much larger than are expected in the Standard Model. A simple model shows that these rates could lie just below current limits. An interesting consequence of our model, that B(B_{s}→μ^{+}μ^{-})_{exp}/B(B_{s}→μ^{+}μ^{-})_{SM}≅R_{K}≅0.75, is compatible with recent measurements of these rates. We stress the importance of searches for lepton flavor violations, especially for B→Kμe, Kμτ, and B_{s}→μe, μτ.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.091801