Electric microfields in dense carbon-hydrogen plasmas

Classical molecular dynamics is used to investigate stationary and time-dependent properties of microfields in hot, solid density, electron-ion plasmas. Even at the high temperatures considered here, such simulations require quantum statistical potentials (QSPs) to mimic the essential effects of dif...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics, 2015-03, Vol.91 (3), p.033106-033106, Article 033106
Hauptverfasser: Hau-Riege, Stefan, Weisheit, Jon
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Classical molecular dynamics is used to investigate stationary and time-dependent properties of microfields in hot, solid density, electron-ion plasmas. Even at the high temperatures considered here, such simulations require quantum statistical potentials (QSPs) to mimic the essential effects of diffraction and exchange symmetry for electrons. Fortunately, key results relevant to microfield distributions are found to be insensitive to different, plausible QSP choices. Atomic processes in plasmas will depend on the time average of the microfields. It is not clear, a priori, what the time duration of this average should be. The question of how best to extract the quasistatic (low-frequency) microfield from a classical molecular dynamics simulation is explored in some detail, and the time-averaging approach we adopt involves both plasma and atomic time scale constraints. One of the major findings described in the paper is that for a large time interval, the time-averaged microfield does not significantly change. Our discussion of this suite of large simulations for plasma mixtures focuses on understanding various features and trends revealed by data for C-H plasmas having carbon fractions ranging from 0.01 to 1, and different temperatures well above TFermi.
ISSN:1539-3755
1550-2376
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevE.91.033106