Optical Broadband Angular Selectivity

Light selection based purely on the angle of propagation is a long-standing scientific challenge. In angularly selective systems, however, the transmission of light usually also depends on the light frequency. We tailored the overlap of the band gaps of multiple one-dimensional photonic crystals, ea...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 2014-03, Vol.343 (6178), p.1499-1501
Hauptverfasser: Shen, Yichen, Ye, Dexin, Celanovic, Ivan, Johnson, Steven G., Joannopoulos, John D., Soljačić, Marin
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Light selection based purely on the angle of propagation is a long-standing scientific challenge. In angularly selective systems, however, the transmission of light usually also depends on the light frequency. We tailored the overlap of the band gaps of multiple one-dimensional photonic crystals, each with a different periodicity, in such a way as to preserve the characteristic Brewster modes across a broadband spectrum. We provide theory as well as an experimental realization with an all–visible spectrum, p-polarized angularly selective material system. Our method enables transparency throughout the visible spectrum at one angle—the generalized Brewster angle—and reflection at every other viewing angle.
ISSN:0036-8075
1095-9203
DOI:10.1126/science.1249799