Role of quantum effects in the glass transition
It is shown that quantum effects lead to a significant decrease of the glass transition temperature T(g) with respect to the melting temperature T(m), so that the ratio T(g)/T(m) can be much smaller than the typical value of 2/3 in materials where T(g) is near or below ~60 K. Furthermore, it is demo...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review letters 2013-02, Vol.110 (6), p.065701-065701, Article 065701 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
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Zusammenfassung: | It is shown that quantum effects lead to a significant decrease of the glass transition temperature T(g) with respect to the melting temperature T(m), so that the ratio T(g)/T(m) can be much smaller than the typical value of 2/3 in materials where T(g) is near or below ~60 K. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that the viscosity or structural relaxation time in such low temperature glass formers should exhibit highly unusual temperature dependence, namely a decrease of the apparent activation energy upon approaching T(g) (instead of traditional increase). |
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ISSN: | 0031-9007 1079-7114 |
DOI: | 10.1103/physrevlett.110.065701 |