Low temperature laser scanning microscopy of a superconducting radio-frequency cavity

An apparatus was developed to obtain, for the first time, 2D maps of the surface resistance of the inner surface of an operating superconducting radio-frequency niobium cavity by a low-temperature laser scanning microscopy technique. This allows identifying non-uniformities of the surface resistance...

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Veröffentlicht in:Review of scientific instruments 2012-03, Vol.83 (3), p.034704-034704-12
Hauptverfasser: Ciovati, G., Anlage, Steven M., Baldwin, C., Cheng, G., Flood, R., Jordan, K., Kneisel, P., Morrone, M., Nemes, G., Turlington, L., Wang, H., Wilson, K., Zhang, S.
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container_end_page 034704-12
container_issue 3
container_start_page 034704
container_title Review of scientific instruments
container_volume 83
creator Ciovati, G.
Anlage, Steven M.
Baldwin, C.
Cheng, G.
Flood, R.
Jordan, K.
Kneisel, P.
Morrone, M.
Nemes, G.
Turlington, L.
Wang, H.
Wilson, K.
Zhang, S.
description An apparatus was developed to obtain, for the first time, 2D maps of the surface resistance of the inner surface of an operating superconducting radio-frequency niobium cavity by a low-temperature laser scanning microscopy technique. This allows identifying non-uniformities of the surface resistance with a spatial resolution of about 2.4 mm and surface resistance resolution of ∼1 μ Ω at 3.3 GHz. A signal-to-noise ratio of about 10 dB was obtained with 240 mW laser power and 1 Hz modulation frequency. The various components of the apparatus, the experimental procedure and results are discussed in detail in this contribution.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.3694570
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source AIP Journals Complete; AIP Digital Archive; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects cavitation
INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
laser beams
laser resonators
LASERS
MICROSCOPY
MODULATION
NIOBIUM
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO
SPATIAL RESOLUTION
surface finishing
title Low temperature laser scanning microscopy of a superconducting radio-frequency cavity
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