"Sequential” Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT): A Novel Approach to BNCT for the Treatment of Oral Cancer in the Hamster Cheek Pouch Model

Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) is a binary treatment modality that involves the selective accumulation of 10B carriers in tumors followed by irradiation with a thermal or epithermal neutron beam. The minor abundance stable isotope of boron, 10B, interacts with low energy (thermal) neutrons to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Radiation research 2011-04, Vol.175 (4)
Hauptverfasser: Ana J. Molinari, Andrea Monti Hughes, Elisa M. Heber, Marcela A. Garabalino, Veronica A. Trivillin, Amanda E. Schwint, Emiliano C. C. Pozzi, Maria E. Itoiz, Silvia I. Thorp, Romina F. Aromando, David W. Nigg, Jorge Quintana, Gustavo A. Santa Cruz
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container_issue 4
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container_title Radiation research
container_volume 175
creator Ana J. Molinari
Andrea Monti Hughes
Elisa M. Heber
Marcela A. Garabalino
Veronica A. Trivillin
Amanda E. Schwint
Emiliano C. C. Pozzi
Maria E. Itoiz
Silvia I. Thorp
Romina F. Aromando
David W. Nigg
Jorge Quintana
Gustavo A. Santa Cruz
description Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) is a binary treatment modality that involves the selective accumulation of 10B carriers in tumors followed by irradiation with a thermal or epithermal neutron beam. The minor abundance stable isotope of boron, 10B, interacts with low energy (thermal) neutrons to produce high linear energy transfer (LET) a-particles and 7Li ions. These disintegration products are known to have a high relative biological effectiveness (RBE). Their short range (
doi_str_mv 10.1667/RR2148.1
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Molinari ; Andrea Monti Hughes ; Elisa M. Heber ; Marcela A. Garabalino ; Veronica A. Trivillin ; Amanda E. Schwint ; Emiliano C. C. Pozzi ; Maria E. Itoiz ; Silvia I. Thorp ; Romina F. Aromando ; David W. Nigg ; Jorge Quintana ; Gustavo A. Santa Cruz</creator><creatorcontrib>Ana J. Molinari ; Andrea Monti Hughes ; Elisa M. Heber ; Marcela A. Garabalino ; Veronica A. Trivillin ; Amanda E. Schwint ; Emiliano C. C. Pozzi ; Maria E. Itoiz ; Silvia I. Thorp ; Romina F. Aromando ; David W. Nigg ; Jorge Quintana ; Gustavo A. Santa Cruz ; Idaho National Laboratory (INL)</creatorcontrib><description>Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) is a binary treatment modality that involves the selective accumulation of 10B carriers in tumors followed by irradiation with a thermal or epithermal neutron beam. The minor abundance stable isotope of boron, 10B, interacts with low energy (thermal) neutrons to produce high linear energy transfer (LET) a-particles and 7Li ions. These disintegration products are known to have a high relative biological effectiveness (RBE). Their short range (&lt;10 {micro}m) would limit the damage to cells containing 10B (1,2). Thus, BNCT would target tumor tissue selectively, sparing normal tissue. Clinical trials of BNCT for the treatment of glioblastoma multiforme and/or melanoma and, more recently, head and neck tumors and liver metastases, using boronophenylalanine (BPA) or sodium mercaptoundecahydrododecaborane (BSH) as the 10B carriers, have been performed or are underway in Argentina, Japan, the US and Europe (e.g. 3-8). To date, the clinical results have shown a potential, albeit inconclusive, therapeutic advantage for this technique. 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source Jstor Complete Legacy; BioOne Complete
subjects ABUNDANCE
BORON
Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT)
CLINICAL TRIALS
EPITHERMAL NEUTRONS
GLIOMAS
HAMSTERS
IRRADIATION
LET
LIVER
MELANOMAS
METASTASES
NEOPLASMS
NEUTRON CAPTURE THERAPY
NEUTRONS
oral cancer
PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS
RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY, AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY
RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
RBE
SODIUM
STABLE ISOTOPES
TARGETS
TUMOR CELLS
title "Sequential” Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT): A Novel Approach to BNCT for the Treatment of Oral Cancer in the Hamster Cheek Pouch Model
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