Reaction of hydrogen atoms with diethylsulfide
In the reactions of H atoms, generated by the Hg( 3 P 1 )-sensitized decomposition of H 2 , with C 2 H 5 SC 2 H 5 the primary reaction has been established to be with k 1 = (4.7 ± 0.9) × 10 13 exp [−(3797 ± 152)/RT] cm 3 mol −1 s −l relative to the rate constant of the H + C 2 H 4 → C 2 H 5 reacti...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Canadian journal of chemistry 1981-12, Vol.59 (23), p.3226-3231 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | In the reactions of H atoms, generated by the Hg(
3
P
1
)-sensitized decomposition of H
2
, with C
2
H
5
SC
2
H
5
the primary reaction has been established to be
with k
1
= (4.7 ± 0.9) × 10
13
exp [−(3797 ± 152)/RT] cm
3
mol
−1
s
−l
relative to the rate constant of the H + C
2
H
4
→ C
2
H
5
reaction. The mechanism postulated explains adequately all the experimental observations. The entropy of activation for the primary reaction, −22.1 eu is close to the value obtained for the H + CH
3
SCH
3
reaction, suggesting a transition state with similar structure. H atoms do not abstract hydrogen from diethylsulfide, but the ethyl radicals from reaction [1] do with a rate coefficient of k = (7.4 ± 0.5) × 10
13
exp [−(6860 ± 98)/RT] cm
3
mol
−1
s
−1
. |
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ISSN: | 0008-4042 1480-3291 |
DOI: | 10.1139/v81-474 |