Age-related changes in the fractal dimension of the retinal microvasculature, effects of cardiovascular risk factors and smoking behaviour
PURPOSE: This cross-sectional study investigates the association between retinal vessel complexity and age and studies the effects of cardiovascular health determinants. METHODS: Retinal vessel complexity was assessed by calculating the box-counting fractal dimension (Df ) from digital fundus photog...
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Veröffentlicht in: | ACTA OPHTHALMOLOGICA 2021-11, Vol.100 (5), p.E1112-E1119 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
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Zusammenfassung: | PURPOSE: This cross-sectional study investigates the association between retinal vessel complexity and age and studies the effects of cardiovascular health determinants. METHODS: Retinal vessel complexity was assessed by calculating the box-counting fractal dimension (Df ) from digital fundus photographs of 850 subjects (3-97 years). All photographs were labelled as 'non-pathological' by the treating ophthalmologist. RESULTS: Statistical models showed a significantly decreasing relationship between age and Df (linear: R-squared = 0.1897, p |
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ISSN: | 1755-375X |