이소부탄의 산화탈수소반응에 대한 여러 담지체에 따른 V-Sb 산화물 촉매 성능 효과

$V_{0.9}Sb_{0.1}O_x$ systems, bulk and deposited on different supports (five types of $\gamma$-aluminas, $\alpha$-alumina, silica-alumina, silica gel, magnesium oxide), have been tested in the oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH) of iso-butane. Catalytic performance of VSb oxides has shown to be highly d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Korean Chemical Society 2011, Vol.55 (1), p.81-85
Hauptverfasser: Shamilov, N.T, Vislovskiy, V.P
Format: Artikel
Sprache:kor
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Zusammenfassung:$V_{0.9}Sb_{0.1}O_x$ systems, bulk and deposited on different supports (five types of $\gamma$-aluminas, $\alpha$-alumina, silica-alumina, silica gel, magnesium oxide), have been tested in the oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH) of iso-butane. Catalytic performance of VSb oxides has shown to be highly dependent on the support and the nature of the support decreasing in a series: $\gamma$-$Al_2O_3$ > $\alpha$-$Al_2O_3$ > Si-Al-O > $SiO_2$ $\approx$ MgO $\gg$ unsupported. Variation of the V-Sb-O-loading in the studied range of coverage (0.5-2 theoretical monolayer) only slightly influences the catalysts' activity and selectivity. The best catalytic performance of $\gamma$-alumina-supported $V_{0.9}Sb_{0.1}O_x$ systems can be explained by the optimal surface interaction between support and supported components resulting in the formation of well-spread amorphous active $VO_x$-component with vanadium in a high oxidation state. 이소부탄의 산화탈수소반응(ODH)에 대한 $V_{0.9}Sb_{0.1}O_x$ 촉매계의 5가지 담지체의 촉진효과를 조사하였다. 사용된 5가지 담지체는 감마-알루미나, 알파-알루미나, 실리카-알루미나, 실리카겔, 마그네슘 산화물이다. 촉매는 사용된 담지체에 따라 그 효과가 다르게 나타났다: ${\gamma}-Al_2O_3$ > $\alpha$-$Al_2O_3$ > Si-Al-O> $SiO_2$ $\approx$MgO$\gg$unsupported. V-Sb-O 비율은 별로 촉매 활성과 선택성에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 촉매 성분들이 담지체에 골고루 잘 분포된 이유로 인해 감마-알루미나에 담지된 $V_{0.9}Sb_{0.1}O_x$ 촉매계가 성능이 제일 뛰어났다.
ISSN:1017-2548