VLBI용 Q-band HEMT 수신기 개발

A ultra low noise Q-band HEMT receiver for VLBI has been developed using a local oscillator with a very high phase stability. The performance of receiver was verified by comparison with receivers which were developed at the other countries. The receiver noise temperature shows 65 K in the frequency...

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Veröffentlicht in:Hanʼguk Uju Kwahakhoe chi 2004, Vol.21 (1), p.29-38
Hauptverfasser: 제도홍, 한석태, 김태성, 김현주, 김광동, 정문희, 이창훈, 노덕규
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Zusammenfassung:A ultra low noise Q-band HEMT receiver for VLBI has been developed using a local oscillator with a very high phase stability. The performance of receiver was verified by comparison with receivers which were developed at the other countries. The receiver noise temperature shows 65 K in the frequency ragne from 42 ㎓ to 44 ㎓, less than 100 K from 39 ㎓ to 46 ㎓, respectively. A receiver noise temperature at SiO major line of 43㎓ which will be mainly observed by using this receiver has been optimized. VLBI(Very Long Baseline Interferometer)에서 요구되는 고위상 안정도를 갖는 국부발진기를 사용하여 초저잡음 Q-band우주 전파 수신기를 개발하였다. 냉각용 HEMT 중폭기를 사용하여, 관측 주파수 범위인 420㎓에서 44㎓까지의 대역폭에서는 65K정도의 수신기 잡음 온도를 얻었으며, 390㎓ -46㎓의 대역폭에서는 l00k 이하의 잡음 온도를 얻었다. SiO분자선 관측이 주된 목적이며, 이 대역에서 얻어진 수신기 잡음온도는 독일$.$일본 전파천문대에서 개발된 수신기보다 우수한 성능을 나타낸다.
ISSN:1225-052X