가수분해에 의한 탄화규소 / 티타늄 혼성 세라믹 전구체 합성과 열분해 특성에 관한 연구

In order to increase the thermal stability at high temperatures, new hybrid ceramic percursors were synthesized by chemical modification of polycarbosilane (PCS). The structure of hybrid ceramic percursors were investigated by using FT-IR and $^1$H-NMR spectrometers. The syntheses of hybrid ceramic...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Porrimer (Seṅur) 2000, Vol.24 (3), p.299-305
Hauptverfasser: 황택성(Taek Sung Hwang), 이존태(John Tae Lee), 우희권(Hee Gweon Woo)
Format: Artikel
Sprache:kor
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:In order to increase the thermal stability at high temperatures, new hybrid ceramic percursors were synthesized by chemical modification of polycarbosilane (PCS). The structure of hybrid ceramic percursors were investigated by using FT-IR and $^1$H-NMR spectrometers. The syntheses of hybrid ceramic precursors were confirmed by monitoring the change of the adsorption peaks appearing at 0893, 1092, 609 $cm^{-1}$ / on the FT-IR spectra, and also by the presence of peaks at 3.8, 2.0, 0.6 ppm on the $^1$H-NMR spectra. The conversion of hybrid ceramic percursor was around 74 and 10 wt% higher than that of the pure PCS. After the heat-treatment at 150$0^{\circ}C$, the crystalline peaks for $\beta$-SiC were observed at 2$\theta$=35.7, 42.2, 61.0$^{\circ}$ on the X-ray powder diffractogram. It showed the conversion of hybrid ceramic percursor to crystalline $\beta$-SiC. 고온에서 열적 안정성이 우수한 hybrid 세라믹 전구체를 합성하기 위하여 polycarbosilane (PCS)의 화학적 개질에 의해 Si-O-Ti-C 구조를 갖는 세라믹 전구체를 합성하였다. 합성한 공중합체의 FT-IR 스펙트럼 결과 2893, 1092t 609$cm^{-1}$ / 부근에서 피크변화를 나타났으며, $^1$H-NMR 스펙트럼의 $\delta$=3.8, 2.0, 0.6 ppm 부근에서 특성피크가 나타나는 것을 확인함으로써 전구체 합성을 확인하였다. 초기 열분해 온도와 열분해 전환율 변화를 알아보기 위한 열중량 분석 (TGA) 결과 열분해 초기 온도가 30$0^{\circ}C$로 낮아졌으며 열분해 전환율도 74 wt%로 순수한 PCS에 비해 10 wt%가 증가함을 보였다. 또한 150$0^{\circ}C$까지 열분해시킨 후 X-선 회절분석 결과 2$\theta$=35.7, 42.2, 61.0$^{\circ}$에서 결정성 피크로 $\beta$-SiC의 전환을 확인하였다.
ISSN:0379-153X
2234-8077