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Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) usually spreads to the lung and regional lymph nodes by direct extention, lymphatic route, and vascular dissemination. Rarely, it happens to metastasize to the bones. Metastases to other organs such as bones seem to occur by erosions of pulmonary veins into the systemi...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Korean journal of gastroenterology 2000-01, Vol.35 (4), p.512
Hauptverfasser: 이창후, Chang Hoo Lee, 강정협, Jung Hyeob Kang, 김화영, Hwa Young Kim, 한성민, Sung Min Han, 곽경근, Kyeung Kunn Kwack, 박해규, Hae Ku Park, 소순찬, Sun Chan So, 김석은, Suk Eun Kim, 박석준, Suk Joon Park, 박영희, Young Hee Park
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Sprache:kor
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Zusammenfassung:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) usually spreads to the lung and regional lymph nodes by direct extention, lymphatic route, and vascular dissemination. Rarely, it happens to metastasize to the bones. Metastases to other organs such as bones seem to occur by erosions of pulmonary veins into the systemic circulation or retrogradely, into vertebral venous plexuses via portal vein. Treatment results were poor with a median survival of 5 months. We experienced multiple bone metastases in a 61-year-old male patient with small HCC. In conclusion, this report is valuable in presenting unusual multiple bone metastases in small HCC. (Kor J Gastroenterol 2000;35:512 - 516)
ISSN:1598-9992