In vitro Models of a Three-Drug Regimen (Epirubicin, Cisplatin and Fluorouracil) for the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer

The activity of epirubicin, cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), as single agents or in combination (ECF), was investigated in three human colon cancer cell lines by two different assays (cell-counting assay and sulforhodamine B assay) in vitro. 5-FU was tested with both short and continuous exposur...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemotherapy (Basel) 2001-12, Vol.47 (6), p.430-437
Hauptverfasser: Caliò, Elisabetta, Seminara, Patrizia, Aronne, Teresa, Sbaffi, Enrico, Pagani Guazzugli Bonaiuti, Valerio, Gargano, Letizia, Franchi, Fabrizio
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container_end_page 437
container_issue 6
container_start_page 430
container_title Chemotherapy (Basel)
container_volume 47
creator Caliò, Elisabetta
Seminara, Patrizia
Aronne, Teresa
Sbaffi, Enrico
Pagani Guazzugli Bonaiuti, Valerio
Gargano, Letizia
Franchi, Fabrizio
description The activity of epirubicin, cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), as single agents or in combination (ECF), was investigated in three human colon cancer cell lines by two different assays (cell-counting assay and sulforhodamine B assay) in vitro. 5-FU was tested with both short and continuous exposure. Particular interest was focused on the results obtained in the HCT8-FU cell line, a subline with experimentally induced resistance to 5-FU. The positive modulation of both cisplatin and epirubicin cytotoxicity by 5-FU makes the ECF regimen an attractive protocol for combination therapy in colorectal cancer.
doi_str_mv 10.1159/000048554
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Particular interest was focused on the results obtained in the HCT8-FU cell line, a subline with experimentally induced resistance to 5-FU. The positive modulation of both cisplatin and epirubicin cytotoxicity by 5-FU makes the ECF regimen an attractive protocol for combination therapy in colorectal cancer.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0009-3157</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1421-9794</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1159/000048554</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11786658</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CHTHBK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel, Switzerland: Karger</publisher><subject>Adenocarcinoma - pathology ; Antineoplastic agents ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - administration &amp; dosage ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - adverse effects ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - pharmacology ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cell Count ; Chemotherapy ; Cisplatin - administration &amp; dosage ; Cisplatin - adverse effects ; Colonic Neoplasms - pathology ; Drug Interactions ; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm ; Epirubicin - administration &amp; dosage ; Epirubicin - adverse effects ; Experimental Chemotherapy ; Fluorescent Dyes ; Fluorouracil - administration &amp; dosage ; Fluorouracil - adverse effects ; Humans ; Medical sciences ; Pharmacology. 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source Karger电子期刊和电子书数据库; MEDLINE
subjects Adenocarcinoma - pathology
Antineoplastic agents
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - administration & dosage
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - adverse effects
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - pharmacology
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Count
Chemotherapy
Cisplatin - administration & dosage
Cisplatin - adverse effects
Colonic Neoplasms - pathology
Drug Interactions
Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
Epirubicin - administration & dosage
Epirubicin - adverse effects
Experimental Chemotherapy
Fluorescent Dyes
Fluorouracil - administration & dosage
Fluorouracil - adverse effects
Humans
Medical sciences
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Rhodamines
Tumor Cells, Cultured
title In vitro Models of a Three-Drug Regimen (Epirubicin, Cisplatin and Fluorouracil) for the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer
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