Rotationally Broadened Synthetic Spectra forHSTandIUEObservations of Exposed White Dwarfs in Cataclysmic Variables1

In many dwarf novae during quiescence, the underlying white dwarf dominates the flux in the far ultraviolet. By observing these exposed degenerate stars with theHubble Space TelescopeGoddard High Resolution Spectrograph and Faint Object Spectrograph (HSTGHRS and FOS), the white‐dwarf rotation rates...

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Veröffentlicht in:Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 1998-01, Vol.110 (743), p.39-46
Hauptverfasser: Nguyen, Quyen, Fabian, Dirk, Belle, Kunegunda, Huang, M., Sion, E. M.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:In many dwarf novae during quiescence, the underlying white dwarf dominates the flux in the far ultraviolet. By observing these exposed degenerate stars with theHubble Space TelescopeGoddard High Resolution Spectrograph and Faint Object Spectrograph (HSTGHRS and FOS), the white‐dwarf rotation rates can be determined or constrained by fitting synthetic spectra broadened by rotation. Using TLUSTY and SYNSPEC, we present a grid of rotationally broadened white‐dwarf synthetic spectra, convolved with the resolution of theHSTGHRS (G140L, G160M), FOS (G130H), andIUElow‐resolution short‐wavelength prime (SWP) spectra, computed for \documentclass{aastex} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{bm} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{pifont} \usepackage{stmaryrd} \usepackage{textcomp} \usepackage{portland,xspace} \usepackage{amsmath,amsxtra} \usepackage[OT2,OT1]{fontenc} \newcommand\cyr{ \renewcommand\rmdefault{wncyr} \renewcommand\sfdefault{wncyss} \renewcommand\encodingdefault{OT2} \normalfont \selectfont} \DeclareTextFontCommand{\textcyr}{\cyr} \pagestyle{empty} \DeclareMathSizes{10}{9}{7}{6} \begin{document} \landscape $\mathrm{log}\,g=8$ \end{document} , solar composition, \documentclass{aastex} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{bm} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{pifont} \usepackage{stmaryrd} \usepackage{textcomp} \usepackage{portland,xspace} \usepackage{amsmath,amsxtra} \usepackage[OT2,OT1]{fontenc} \newcommand\cyr{ \renewcommand\rmdefault{wncyr} \renewcommand\sfdefault{wncyss} \renewcommand\encodingdefault{OT2} \normalfont \selectfont} \DeclareTextFontCommand{\textcyr}{\cyr} \pagestyle{empty} \DeclareMathSizes{10}{9}{7}{6} \begin{document} \landscape $T_{\mathrm{eff}\,}=1$ \end{document} 5,000, 25,000, and 50,000 K, and rotational velocities of 0–5000 km s−1. We examine the predicted appearance of accreted solar‐composition white‐dwarf atmospheres in the context of determining or constraining the white‐dwarf rotational velocities. We present model grids that demonstrate this capability. We present the first application of these grids to the SWP low‐resolution spectra of the white dwarf in the nova‐like variable TT Ari, exposed during the very low brightness state of that system. We also rule out the possibility that the absence of Lyα absorption in many cataclysmic variables in quiescence (specifically those containing white dwarfs with \documentclass{aastex} \usepackage{amsbsy} \use
ISSN:0004-6280
1538-3873
DOI:10.1086/316108