The Effects of Cognitive Acceleration

In the 1970s, we identified a serious mismatch between the demands of the science curriculum taught in schools and the levels of cognitive functioning of the majority of the student population (Shayer & Adey, 1981). Using Piagetian measures in the large-scale Concepts in Secondary Mathematics an...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Philip Adey, Michael Shayer
Format: Buchkapitel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:In the 1970s, we identified a serious mismatch between the demands of the science curriculum taught in schools and the levels of cognitive functioning of the majority of the student population (Shayer & Adey, 1981). Using Piagetian measures in the large-scale Concepts in Secondary Mathematics and Science (CSMS) survey, we determined that only 30% of 16-year-olds achieved early formal operations (Piaget & Inhelder, 1969), and only 11% demonstrated the mature formal operations necessary for university work (Shayer, Küchemann, & Wylam, 1976; Shayer & Wylam, 1978).¹ To address this problem, Michael Shayer developed an intervention based on the Piagetian theory of